Cheatsheet
3D Generative Models CheatSheet
A comprehensive guide to open-source 3D generative models, datasets, toolkits, and resources for development, deployment, and evaluation.
1. Models (Open-Source)
- Shap-E: A conditional generative model from OpenAI that creates 3D assets from text prompts using a diffusion process.
- LLaMA-Mesh: This model unifies 3D mesh generation with language models, enabling the generation of 3D meshes from text prompts.
- Hunyuan3D-1: Hunyuan3D-1 is designed for generating high-quality 3D models and supports various applications in computer graphics and virtual environments.
- TRELLIS-Image-Large: his model focuses on generating detailed 3D representations from images, enhancing the fidelity of visual outputs in generative tasks.
- InstantMesh: InstantMesh is a tool for generating high-quality meshes from point clouds, facilitating efficient 3D modeling workflows.
2. Inference Libraries / Toolkits
- Hunyuan3D-1 A Unified Framework for Text-to-3D and Image-to-3D Generation utilizing the Hunyuan3D-1 model effectively in various applications.
- InstantMesh: A library for creating high-quality meshes from point clouds, providing tools for mesh generation and manipulation.
- TripoSR: This toolkit focuses on super-resolution techniques for improving the quality of 3D models and images.
- TRELLIS: A comprehensive framework for working with generative models in 3D, offering various utilities for model inference and evaluation.
- dust3r: A library aimed at enhancing the generation of 3D structures through advanced algorithms and techniques.
3. Datasets
- objaverse: A large-scale dataset containing diverse 3D object representations, useful for training generative models.
- TRELLIS-500K: A dataset of 500K 3D assets curated from Objaverse(XL), ABO, 3D-FUTURE, HSSD, and Toys4k, filtered based on aesthetic scores.
- Cap3D: A comprehensive dataset which contains multiple dataset and also it contains descriptive captions for 3D objects.
4. Use Cases
- Gaming and Animation: Generating high-quality 3D assets for interactive applications and storytelling.
- Product Design: Rapid prototyping of design concepts using AI-generated 3D models.
- Education and Training: Creating 3D visualizations for educational content and simulations.
- Healthcare: Developing 3D anatomical models for diagnostics, training, and surgery planning.
- Virtual Reality (VR) and Augmented Reality (AR): Enhancing immersive experiences through dynamic 3D content creation.
5. Deployment Options
- On-Premises Deployment: Running models on local servers for full control and data privacy.
- Cloud Services: Utilizing cloud providers like AWS, Azure, or Google Cloud for scalable deployment.
- Serverless GPU Platforms: Serverless GPU platforms like Inferless provide on-demand, scalable GPU resources for machine learning workloads, eliminating the need for infrastructure management and offering cost efficiency.
- Containerization: Using Docker or Kubernetes to manage and scale deployments efficiently.
6. Training & Fine-Tuning Resources
- Machine Learning for 3D: An introductory course covering machine learning techniques applied to 3D data.
- Learning for 3D Vision: This course delves into the convergence of 3D vision and learning-based methods.
- 3D Point Cloud and Machine Learning: A video playlist detailing machine learning approaches specifically tailored to point cloud data.
7. Evaluation & Benchmarking
- GT23D-Bench: A Comprehensive General Text-to-3D Generation Benchmark
- Peak Signal-to-Noise Ratio (PSNR): A critical metric used to evaluate the quality of reconstructions and ground-truth rendered images.
- Chamfer Distance (CD) and Fscore (FS): These two are standard metrics for evaluating the accuracy of 3D shape reconstructions.
8. Model Optimization & Compression
- Quantization: Reducing model size for deployment on edge devices without significant loss of accuracy.
- Knowledge Distillation: Training smaller models to mimic larger, more complex models.
- Pruning: Removing redundant parameters to streamline model performance.
9. Integration & Workflow Tools
- Meshgen: A Blender addon for generating meshes with AI.
- Open3D: An open-source library that supports the processing of 3D data, including visualization, reconstruction, and analysis functionalities.
10. Common Challenges & Troubleshooting
- Data Quality: Ensuring high-quality input data for better outputs.
- Scalability: Managing computational resources for large-scale 3D generation.
- Model Robustness: Addressing failures in handling diverse input types.
- Interoperability Issues: Problems may arise when integrating AI tools with existing workflows. Leverage standard file formats and cross-platform libraries for smoother integration.
- Ethical Issues: Preventing misuse of generated models for unethical applications.
11. Ethical Considerations
- Bias in Data: Ensuring diverse datasets to avoid biases in generated outputs.
- Intellectual Property (IP): Respecting copyright and IP laws when training or using generative models.
- Responsible Use: Establishing guidelines to prevent the misuse of generative technologies.
- Transparency: Maintain openness about how models are trained, evaluated, and deployed. This builds trust and promotes responsible AI usage.
12. Licensing & Governance
- Check Licenses: (MIT, Apache 2.0, GPL) before commercial use.
- Hugging Face Model Cards: Follow best practices for transparency.
- Data Usage Agreements: Ensure compliance with dataset terms.